A 5-month old girl has fatigue on exertion.She was born at full-term with a birth weight of 9lb had an uncomplicated perinatal period. She has been no feeding problems. She is alert and appears well. Physical examination reveals a loud holosystolic murmur in left parasternal region with am associated systolic thrill. The first and second heart sounds are normal. There is no gallop or diastolic extremities, and she has palpable edema or cyanosis. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?
(A)atrial septal defect
(B)Patent ductus arteriosus
(C)Pulmonic stenosis
(D)Ventricular septal defect
(E)Ventricular septal defect
Answer: E: Ventricular septal defect
Anatomy
- The muscle weakness of myasthenia gravis results from
- Which statement about excitation-contraction coupling is incorrect?
- At rest, active sites on the actin are blocked by
- A t rest, the tropomyosin molecule is held in place by
- Which of the following statements about the action potential is false?
- Which of the following interactions between electrical and chemical gradients does not lead to the establishment of a neuron's resting potential?
- The myelin sheath that covers many CNSaxons is formed by
- _____ are the most numerous type of neuron in the CNS.
- Recognized neuronal circuit patterns include all of the following,except:
- The layer of connective tissue that surrounds individual axons within a peripheral nerve is termed the
- The postganglionic fibers that connect an autonomic ganglion in the thoracic or lumbar region with the spinal nerve and contain post ganglionic fibers that innervate glands in the body wall or limbs are:
- The preganglionic fibers that connect a spinal nerve with an autonomic ganglion in the thoracic and lumbar region of the spinal cord and carries visceral motor fibers that are myelinated form the
- The outermost connective- tissue covering of nerves is the
- The white matter of the spinal cord is mainly
- The subdural space lies between
- The ventral root of a spinal nerve contains
- The dorsal root of a spinal nerve contains
- The dorsal root ganglia mainly contain
- Which of these is NOT a function of the meniscus of the knee?
- Which ligament unlocks the knee joint to allow the knee to initiate flexion?
- On the proximal tibia There is cartilage covered areas on the superior surface, This surface is separated by a bony bridge, between the two menisci's, what is this structure called?
- What are the bones of the knee joint?
- What are the synovial joints involved with the Knee joint?
- What is considered the largest most complex synovial joint in the body?
- When it comes to the femur what is the difference between males and females?