According to Bolles' theory of species-specific defense reactions, rats easily learn to _____ to avoid shock because these are actually _____.
a) play dead; elicited behaviors that are natural reactions to danger
b) run or freeze; elicited behaviors that are natural reactions to danger
c) play dead; negatively reinforced by the offset of shock
d) run or freeze; negatively reinforced by the offset of shock
Answer: B
Learning and Conditioning
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