In stimulus enhancement, the probability of a behavior is changed because
a) someone else just did the same behavior
b) an individual's attention is drawn to an item or location by another individual
c) one individual teaches another individual how to respond
d) the stimulus is physically altered by another individual
Answer: B
Learning and Conditioning
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- Which procedure is most likely to produce an inflexible behavior pattern that will be difficult to alter at a later point in time?
- When Rachel finds that she will soon lose her job due to cutbacks, the tasks involved suddenly become more interesting. This is best described as an example of
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- A rat receives food when it emits lever presses in the presence of a 900 Hz tone, but not in the presence of a 1300 Hz tone. In a subsequent test of generalization, which of the following tones would likely produce the highest rate of lever pressing?
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- An initial increase in the frequency of key pecking by pigeons when extinction is first implemented is called
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- When Battu is practicing piano, his mother rewards him by occasionally giving him a hug. This is best described as an example of a ________ schedule.
- Horst desperately wanted to be a writer. He sent out hundreds of short-story manuscripts but sold only two. He no longer tries to be a writer. This is best described as an example of
- What type of schedule is most likely to produce the following pattern of behavior in a pigeon: 10 pecks, eat, 10 pecks, eat, 10 pecks, eat, etc.?
- Which of the following is an example of shaping?
- Suzie notices that her daughter Nina loves to play piano. Suzie decides to encourage her further by promising to pay her a dollar for every extra hour of piano practice in the evening. Chances are that Nina's intrinsic interest in playing the piano will likely
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- Jim compliments his secretary on her sexy new outfit when she offers to bring him coffee one morning. She never again offers to bring him coffee. Out of the following, this is an example of which type of process?
- "I'll do anything to avoid housework." This statement speaks to the power of