We can acquire new behaviors without direct exposure to the contingencies through
a) instructions.
b) observational learning.
c) operant conditioning.
d) both instructions and observational learning.
Answer: D
Learning and Conditioning
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- When Battu is practicing piano, his mother rewards him by occasionally giving him a hug. This is best described as an example of a ________ schedule.
- Horst desperately wanted to be a writer. He sent out hundreds of short-story manuscripts but sold only two. He no longer tries to be a writer. This is best described as an example of
- What type of schedule is most likely to produce the following pattern of behavior in a pigeon: 10 pecks, eat, 10 pecks, eat, 10 pecks, eat, etc.?
- Which of the following is an example of shaping?
- Suzie notices that her daughter Nina loves to play piano. Suzie decides to encourage her further by promising to pay her a dollar for every extra hour of piano practice in the evening. Chances are that Nina's intrinsic interest in playing the piano will likely
- When Sean doesn't cry, he doesn't get an extra helping of dessert. As a result, he always cries at the dinner table. This is best interpreted as an example of
- Jim compliments his secretary on her sexy new outfit when she offers to bring him coffee one morning. She never again offers to bring him coffee. Out of the following, this is an example of which type of process?
- "I'll do anything to avoid housework." This statement speaks to the power of