For which of the following manipulations would the Stroop effect be strongest and why?
A)
10% congruent and 90% incongruent because conscious strategies guide behavior to expect incongruency.
B)
75% congruent and 25% incongruent because conscious strategies guide behavior to expect congruency.
C)
25% congruent and 75% incongruent because conscious strategies lead you to perform faster on congruent trials.
D)
90% congruent and 10% incongruent because conscious strategies lead you to perform faster on incongruent trials.
Answer: B