George Washington's successor, John Adams, was politically crippled by
a. Washington's refusal to give him his whole-hearted endorsement.
b. the political hostility directed at his assertive wife, Abigail Adams.
c. the attacks and plots by enemies within his own Federalist party, including Hamilton.
d. his ignorance and weakness in managing foreign and military affairs.
e. his support for the unpopular Alien and Sedition Acts.
Answer: C