The United States became involved in an undeclared war with France in 1797 because of
a. fierce American opposition to the concessions of Jay's Treaty.
b. American anger at attempted French bribery of American diplomats in the XYZ Affair.
c. French interference with American shipping and freedom of the seas.
d. President Adams's sympathy with Britain and hostility to Revolutionary France.
e. France's refusal to sell New Orleans and Louisiana.
Answer: B